Scripted Windows Security restrictions must be enabled in all Office programs.
Malicious websites often try to confuse or trick users into giving a site permission to perform an action allowing the site to take control of the users' computers in some manner. Disabling or not configuring this setting allows unknown websites to:
- Create browser windows appearing to be from the local operating system.
- Draw active windows displaying outside of the viewable areas of the screen capturing keyboard input.
- Overlay parent windows with their own browser windows to hide important system information, choices, or prompts.
How this relates to the STIG checklist: STIG vs SCAP benchmark.