If the system is using LDAP for authentication or account information, the LDAP TLS key file must have mode 0600 or less permissive.
LDAP can be used to provide user authentication and account information, which are vital to system security. The LDAP client configuration must be protected from unauthorized modification.
Note: Depending on the particular implementation, group and other read permission may be necessary for unprivileged users to successfully resolve account information using LDAP. This will still be a finding, as these permissions provide users with access to system authenticators.
How this relates to the STIG checklist: STIG vs SCAP benchmark.