RHEL 10 must use a separate file system for "/var".
Ensuring that "/var" is mounted on its own partition enables the setting of more restrictive mount options. This helps protect system services such as daemons or other programs that use it. It is not uncommon for the "/var" directory to contain world-writable directories installed by other software packages.
How this relates to the STIG checklist: STIG vs SCAP benchmark.