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Assessment Title
Rule Text
VLANs established for the VVoIP system are NOT pruned from trunks and/or interfaces that are not required to carry the VVoIP traffic
Description
Discussion Text
While VLANs facilitate access and traffic control for the VVoIP system components and enhanced QoS, they should only be implemented on the network elements that are needed to carry the traffic from the attached devices. LAN switches will typically learn the VLANs configured on an adjacent switch and configure it locally. As such a VLAN configured on one switch can be learned and configured on the entire LAN in a very short period of time. Too many learned VLANs and a NE can crash. Additionally, a VLAN that appears on NEs where it is not required to carry traffic, places the VLAN at risk of compromise by presenting many more points at which the VLAN might be accessed. Therefore the VLANs must be pruned from trunks and interfaces where the VLAN does not need to send traffic. A VLAN that supports a number of local VVoIP endpoints only needs to traverse the NEs in two paths to the core routing devices at the VVoIP core equipment, Any specific endpoint VLAN does not need to appear on every switch in the LAN unless it serves endpoints everywhere on the LAN. Likewise the VVoIP core equipment VLANs do not need to extend past the VVoIP core routing devices (routers or layer 3 switches. The endpoint VLANs come to the core, the core VLANs do not extend to the endpoints. As such all VLANs must be pruned from any trunk where its traffic does not need to go.
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